本文首先以希伯来文圣经中《出埃及记》第2章以及希伯来文圣经中其他关于“乳母”的描述为出发点,通过对古希腊罗马时期拉比文本的跨文化考察,探讨古代具有自由身份的“乳母”和具有奴隶身份的“乳母”二者的社会历史处境。其次,本文从反抗文学范例的视角分析了《出埃及记》第2章,对波斯王朝统治期间居住在犹大省的犹太人群体的反殖民抗争做了呈现,认为乳母是对殖民压迫和种族灭绝进行反抗的奴隶阶层的卓越代表。 Based on the description of “Babe” in Chapter 2 of “Exodus” in the Hebrew Bible and the Hebrew Bible, this article examines the Rabbi texts of the ancient Greek and Roman period through the cross-cultural study, To explore the social and historical situation of ancient “free maternal” and “nurse” with slave status. Secondly, from the perspective of anti-literary paradigms, the article analyzes Chapter 2 of Exodus, presenting the anti-colonial struggles of Jews living in the Judean province during the Persian dynasty, believing that the nurse is responsible for colonial oppression and genocide The outstanding representatives of the revolting slave classes.