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目的:评价中药穴位贴敷对阿奇霉素致小儿消化道不良反应的预防作用。方法:选取2013年4月—2014年4月间接受阿奇霉素治疗的280例患儿作为本研究对象,将分为参考组140例和观察组140例;参考组患者仅接受常规治疗,观察组患者是在参考组基础上给予中药穴位贴敷预防性治疗,比较两组患儿接受治疗后出现消化道不良反应的情况。结果:观察组患儿治疗后总不良反应率为21.43%明显低于参考组为35.00%(P<0.05);治疗疗效的满意度为94.29%明显高于参考组为78.57%(P<0.05)。结论:中药穴位贴敷对阿奇霉素致小儿消化道不良反应具有很好的预防作用。
Objective: To evaluate the prophylactic effect of acupoint sticking on azithromycin in children with gastrointestinal adverse reactions. Methods: A total of 280 infants who were treated with azithromycin from April 2013 to April 2014 were enrolled in this study. They were divided into the reference group (140 cases) and the observation group (140 cases). The patients in the reference group received routine treatment only. The patients in the observation group Is based on the reference group to give the Chinese medicine acupoint stick preventive treatment, compared two groups of children treated after treatment of gastrointestinal adverse reactions. Results: The total adverse reaction rate in the observation group was 21.43%, which was significantly lower than that in the reference group (35.00%, P <0.05). The satisfaction rate in the treatment group was 94.29%, significantly higher than that in the reference group (78.57%, P <0.05) . Conclusion: Acupoint sticking on traditional Chinese medicine azithromycin can cause adverse effects in children with diarrhea has a good preventive effect.