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中国是世界上页岩气储量最大的国家,储量约30万亿立方米;页岩油储量排名世界第三,可开采储量约为40亿立方米。当然了,中国也是世界上最大的能源消费国,2015年能源消费总量为43亿吨标准煤,化石能源消费占比接近88%。虽然储量丰富,但页岩油气在中国能源结构中的地位较为尴尬。一方面,有着美国“页岩革命”的先例和丰富的储量作为支撑,页岩油气在未来中国能源消费结构中有着不可忽视的地位;另一方面,中国页岩油气主要产区地质结构复杂,
China is the world’s largest shale gas reserves country with reserves of about 30 trillion cubic meters; shale oil reserves ranked third in the world, recoverable reserves of about 40 billion cubic meters. Of course, China is also the largest energy consumer in the world. In 2015, its total energy consumption was 4.3 billion tons of standard coal, accounting for nearly 88% of total fossil energy consumption. Although rich in reserves, the shale oil and gas in the Chinese energy structure is more awkward position. On the one hand, with the precedent of the “shale revolution” in the United States and rich reserves as a support, shale oil and gas can not be ignored in China’s energy consumption structure in the future. On the other hand, the geological structure of the major producing areas of shale oil and gas in China complex,