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为揭示形态结构对二语词汇表征与加工的影响,本研究采用SOA为200毫秒的启动任务考察了中国学习者对英语派生词加工过程中有意识阶段的加工特点,发现受试在该阶段的加工中存在形态结构的影响,且该影响与词形相似或意义联系的影响不同,表明他们的心理词库中存在独立的形态联系,这为二语词汇表征中形态结构的心理现实性提供了新的证据。这说明,一语和二语复杂词的加工受到相同的形态分解机制的影响。另外,本研究还从词汇学习的角度分析了学习者对语义晦涩派生词的表征与加工特点。
In order to reveal the effect of morphological structure on the representation and processing of L2 vocabulary, this study investigated the processing characteristics of Chinese learners’ conscious phase in the process of processing English derivative words with SOA as the starting task of 200 ms. It was found that the processing of the participants at this stage The influence of morphological structure is different from that of phonetic shape or meaning relation, indicating that there is an independent morphological connection in their psychological lexicon, which provides a new dimension for the psychological reality of the morphological structure of the second-language vocabulary representation evidence of. This shows that the processing of complex words and complex words is affected by the same mechanism of morphological decomposition. In addition, this study also analyzes learners’ characterization and processing characteristics of the semantic-derived semantics from the perspective of vocabulary learning.