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目的就经皮肾镜碎石取石术后并发症进行临床分析。方法选取我院2011年10月~2013年10月所收治的162例行经皮肾镜碎石术的患者,全部患者都行抗感染治疗,对尿常规和血常规进行复查,在有效控制住尿路感染后,再行经皮肾镜碎石取石术进行治疗。结果我院开展此项工作初期行16F微通道碎石,后期采用标准通道进行碎石取石术。标准通道PCNL清石碎石效果明显,适合处理体积较大结石,MPCNL碎石效率较低,但出血较少,且治疗肾盏多发结石占有优势。结论随着临床经验的不断积累和手术设备的逐步更新,经皮肾镜碎石取石术的优点会进一步突出,必将会逐步替代开放手术取石术,能够更好地提高手术的安全性,值得临床上推广应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical complications of percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Methods A total of 162 patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy who were treated in our hospital from October 2011 to October 2013 were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent anti-infective therapy. The urine routine and blood routine were reviewed. Urinary tract infection, and then percutaneous renal lithotripsy for treatment. Results Our hospital to carry out this work early 16F microchannel gravel, the late use of standard access to lithotripsy. The standard channel PCNL clear stone gravel effect is obvious, suitable for handling larger stones, MPCNL lithotripsy less efficient, but bleeding less, and the treatment of multiple calculus calyx holds an advantage. Conclusion With the continuous accumulation of clinical experience and the gradual updating of surgical equipment, the advantages of percutaneous nephrolithotomy are further highlighted. It is bound to gradually replace open surgery lithotripsy, which can better improve the safety of surgery. It is worth Clinical application.