论文部分内容阅读
女作家及诗文集刊刻的数量表现了清代女性文学的繁荣程度,但真正使女性文学成为中国文学史上重要组成部分的则是闺秀在其擅长的诗歌领域内创作优秀作品的同时,构建了具有鲜明特色的性别诗学理论:尊崇温柔敦厚诗学传统的同时又把秀丽婉转的风格作为闺秀文学的审美理想;“风云月露”的闺情写作与沉郁顿挫“感时叙事”的诗史之作并存;“学以济诗”的诗学观念指导下的经史研读与诗词写作训练是女性文学成就取得的必要条件。闺秀对诗学理论的关注和建构,使女性文学具有了独立性和学术性,不仅丰富了文学批评史,也使其在文学史上具有了不容低估的价值和意义。
The number of female writers and poetry journals has demonstrated the prosperity of female literature in the Qing Dynasty. However, the real part of making female literature an important part of the history of Chinese literature is that the ladylists create outstanding works in the field of poetry that they are good at, meanwhile, Distinctive gender poetics theory: respected gentle and generous poetic tradition at the same time the beautiful style of beauty as the aesthetic ideal of the literary style; “situation” delusional writing and gloomy “sense of narrative” History of poetry coexist; “Learning to Ji poetry ” poetics under the guidance of historical research and poetry writing training is a necessary condition for the achievement of female literature. The concern and construction of the lady’s poetics theory makes the feminine literature independent and academic, which not only enriches the history of literary criticism, but also makes it worthy of underestimation in literary history.