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产权是规范人们的利益和利益矛盾的基本制度,它既提供了人们获取私利的动力,也为和平的利益交换创造了社会条件,是文明和经济进步的制度基础。保护产权就是保护企业和创造投资环境。公私对立的产权观念并不正确,公有产权和私有产权是相对的,并且是可以重叠的。生产资料共同所有与成员个人的私利之间的矛盾是公有制的基本矛盾,公有制经济在此公私矛盾的基础上存在着多方面的深刻矛盾,无法解决。历史上的一些伟大思想家们否定私有制的理论存在着逻辑上的倒错,20世纪人类消灭私有制的社会实践也都失败了。健全完善的市场经济必须以私有产权为主体。
Property rights are the basic system that regulates the contradictions between people’s interests and interests. It not only provides the impetus for people to gain personal profits, but also creates the social conditions for the exchange of benefits for peace. It is the institutional basis of civilization and economic progress. Protection of property rights is to protect the business and create an investment environment. The conception of the property right between the public and the private is not correct. Public and private property rights are relative and can overlap. The contradiction between the common ownership of the means of production and the self-interest of the members and individuals is the basic contradiction of public ownership. There are many profound contradictions in the public-owned economy on the basis of this public-private contradiction and can not be solved. Some great thinkers in history rejected the logic of private ownership, and the social practice of eliminating private ownership in the 20th century also failed. Perfect and perfect market economy must take private property as the main body.