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人类语言学是人类学的一个重要分支,并且与语言学息息相关。本文着重分析人类语言学的研究视域,包括它的研究对象和内容、研究途径和方法以及人类语言学研究的发展情况,并对其关注的语言的社会变体、话语模式和副语言的微观分析、语言间的异同及其社会文化根源等研究课题进行讨论。
Human linguistics is an important branch of anthropology and is closely related to linguistics. This article focuses on the analysis of the research field of human linguistics, including its research object and content, research approaches and methods, as well as the development of human linguistics research. It also analyzes the social variants, discourse patterns and the micro-aspects Analysis, similarities and differences between languages and their social and cultural roots and other research topics to be discussed.