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1912年元月,中华民国在南京成立,掀开了近代史上新的一页。临时大总统孙中山先生宣布:“国家之本,在于人民,合汉满蒙回藏诸地为一国,则合汉满蒙回藏诸族为一人,是日民族之统一。武汉首义,十数行省,先后独立,所谓独立者,对于满清为脱离,对于各省为联合,蒙古、西藏意亦同此。行动既一,均无歧趋,枢机成于中央,斯经纬周于四至,是曰领土之统一”。中央政府正是在这一政策下,继续行使对西藏地方的主权,是年5月9日,即正式任命钟颖为“西藏办事长官”。英帝国主义对中国,尤其是紧邻印度的西藏地方发生的变革,十分关注。它利用了
In January 1912, the Republic of China was founded in Nanjing, opening a new page in modern history. Provisional President Sun Yat-sen announced: “The foundation of the country lies in the fact that the people, together with all the Muslims in Manchuria and Mongolia, are one country, The provinces have been independent, the so-called independent, for Manchu is detached, for the provinces as a union, Mongolia, Tibet and Italy are the same .That action is one, no non-discrimination, Cardinal into the Central Plains, Latitude and longitude four to four, is Said the territory of the unity. ” It is under this policy that the Central Government will continue to exercise its sovereignty over the Tibetan areas. On May 9 of the same year, the Central Government formally appointed Zhong Ying as “the Chief Executive of Tibet.” The British imperialists are very much concerned about the changes that have taken place in China, especially in Tibet, which is close to India. It takes advantage of it