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新政期间,清政府提出了“振兴农务”的新政策,并为此出台了一系列政令或措施,如农务行政机构专门化、引进近代农业生产要素的制度安排、放垦及奖励公司政策等。这些作为来自于政府方面的制度供给,显示了政府在政策制定的目标和视野上的根本性转变。这一转捩,一方面标志着国家干预经济方式的改变;另一方面也预示着国家在组织和发挥农业生产方面职能的进化,是国家对农业管理的开端,符合时代之需要,因而构成了中国农业经济近代化及农业经济制度近代化的重要一步。
During the New Deal, the Qing government proposed a new policy of “rejuvenating agriculture” and introduced a series of government decrees or measures to this end, such as the specialization of agricultural administration institutions, institutional arrangements for the introduction of modern agricultural production elements, Wait. These as a supply of government from the system, shows the fundamental changes in the government’s policy development goals and vision. On the one hand, it marks the change in the state’s intervention in the economic model; on the other hand, it also indicates that the state’s role in organizing and giving play to its functions in agricultural production is the beginning of the country’s management of agriculture in line with the needs of the times and thus constitutes Modernization of Agricultural Economy in China and Modernization of Agricultural Economic System.