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很多环境问题的根源,我认为来自我们现在对社会基本矛盾的认识只有一种,就是“在现阶段,我国社会的主要矛盾是人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产力之间的矛盾”。这个在十八大报告里面没有变。既然只有这个基本矛盾,那我们的经济工作重心就还是放在发展生产力方面。如果我们再提出,“中国不断发展的、对自然资源的需求与有限的自然承载能力的矛盾”也是一个基本矛盾的话,那么就是既要发展生产力,又要建设生态文明。为什么现在主导很多地方政府的唯GDP论还是难以扭转呢?我认为,这与基本矛盾只有一个的认识有关。
At the present stage, the main contradiction in our society is the contradiction between the growing material and cultural needs of the people and the backward social productive forces. I think that there is only one kind of understanding from our present basic contradictions in society. “. This did not change in the 18th National Congress report. Since there is only this basic contradiction, the focus of our economic work is still on the development of productive forces. If we again propose that ”the contradiction between China’s growing demand for natural resources and its limited natural carrying capacity" is also a fundamental contradiction, then it is necessary to develop both the productive forces and the ecological civilization. Why is the current GDP-led theory that dominates many local governments still difficult to reverse? I think this is related to the understanding that there is only one basic contradiction.