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非物质文化遗产及其保护运动是一个现代性产物;对非物质文化遗产的保护在维护民族文化身份认同,彰显本土文化发展的合法性、合理性,确保国家文化经济利益与文化发展主权等诉求层面彰显了浓厚的现代性色彩。在现代性语境下,非物质文化遗产的保护本质上就是要促进传统文化向现代文化的内在转向,重构传统文化在现代社会的可持续发展路径。然而,当前我国非物质文化遗产的保护体系缺乏对这些问题的深入关注,“生活性保护”的理念较之以往的保护理念更加切中题意,是在以人为本和可持续发展的原则基础上,将非物质文化遗产重新植入人们现代生活的努力,重建人们与传统文化之间生活意义关联的努力。
The intangible cultural heritage and its protection movement are a product of modernity. The protection of intangible cultural heritage is in the process of safeguarding the identity of national culture, highlighting the legitimacy and rationality of local cultural development, and ensuring the appeal of national cultural and economic interests and cultural development sovereignty The level shows a strong modern color. In the context of modernity, the protection of intangible cultural heritage is essentially to promote the internal turn of traditional culture to modern culture and to rebuild the path of sustainable development of traditional culture in modern society. However, at present, the protection system of intangible cultural heritage in our country lacks the in-depth attention to these issues. The concept of “life-based protection” is more focused on the protection concept than before and is based on the principle of people-oriented and sustainable development The efforts to reinsert the intangible cultural heritage into people’s modern life and to rebuild the association between people and the meaning of life in traditional culture.