中国古诗词以抒情为主要特征,以意象为诗词生命的主要元素,而意象以语符为外在载体。进入古诗词语境的语符往往超越了单个语符原有的所指义,而具有了深层的审美价值。解读古诗词,从语言层面看,是对语符的一种解码;从艺术层面看,则是对意象深层蕴含的感悟,是与作者心灵沟通的审美过程。 Ancient Chinese poetry is the main feature of lyricism, with images as the main elements of life of poetry, while the image of symbols as the external carrier. The language of entering the context of ancient poetry tends to go beyond the original meaning of a single language, but has a deep aesthetic value. Interpretation of ancient poetry, from the language level, is a decoding of the language; from the artistic level, it is the implication of the image of the deep, is the aesthetic process of communication with the author’s mind.