在当代生活形态和文学样式发生巨大变化之时,人们开始重新追问原有的文学观念并在此基础上提出新的理论主张。当代西方诸多文论家不再纠缠于文本内部的构成问题,而是通过文化表象的剖析深入到文化政治的背景分析中,致力于清理固有的文学观念,审视真理及知识的构成方式,关注文 At the time of the great changes of contemporary life style and literary style, people started to reexamine the original literary ideas and put forward new theoretical ideas on the basis of this. Contemporary Western literary theorists are no longer entangled in the text of the internal composition of the problem, but through the analysis of cultural representations into the context of cultural and political analysis, is committed to clean up the inherent literary ideas, to examine the truth and the formation of knowledge, attention to the article