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孕育新生命,父母最担心的就是孩子的健康。据了解,有5类疾病与遗传密切相关,父母应该多加注意。视力问题近视、色盲和弱视都具有一定遗传性。如果父母都近视,孩子近视的机率达25%～50%。色盲基因仅由母亲携带,只有男孩会发病。如果母亲携带色盲基因,孩子是色盲的机率为50%。建议:从孩子1岁起,每年做个常规的眼睛检查。
Breeding new life, parents are most concerned about the child’s health. It is understood that there are five types of diseases and genetic closely related to the parents should pay more attention. Vision problems Myopia, color blindness and amblyopia have a certain degree of heredity. If parents are myopic, myopia chance of children 25% ~ 50%. Color-blind genes are only carried by mothers, and only boys are affected. If the mother carries a color-blind gene, the child is 50% more likely to be color-blind. Recommendation: from the age of 1 year old children, each year to be a regular eye examination.