“半亩方塘一鉴开,天光云影共徘徊,问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来。”这是南宋著名理学家朱熹赞美家乡婺源的诗句。婺源是古徽州一府六县之一,也是南宋著名理学家朱熹的故里和中国铁路之父詹天佑的家乡,充满人文和大自然的和谐之美,被誉为“东方最美丽的乡村”。 “Half a square Fangcai a Kam, a total of wandering clouds of light, ask the drainage well, for the active living water to come.” This is a famous Southern Song Dynasty neologist Zhu Xi praise hometown Wuyuan poem. Wuyuan is one of the six counties in ancient Huizhou and one prefecture. It is also the hometown of Zhu Xi, the famous scholar of Southern Song Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, the father of China Railway. It is full of harmony between humanities and nature and is regarded as “the most beautiful country in the East” .