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禁忌,同样可以称之为忌讳,这是在不同人类文化当中普遍存在的一种客观现象,是人对于神的敬畏或对危险事物的恐惧而导致的一种心理上的回避。禁忌属于一种源自于内心深处的民族风俗,因此是以每个民族的文化为基础而形成的。一个民族的紧急可以非常直接的表现出一个民族内心深处的状态、生活中的愿望以及他们对于某种力量的想象,初次之外同样可以直观的反映出一个民族的精神支柱。因此在进行跨文化交际的过程之中语言禁忌是必须要引起高度重视的部分。必须要在对跨文化交际中的禁忌语言有充分了解的基础之上,在交际当中避免相应的运用方法,才能在跨文化交际过程当中尽可能的避免由于民俗禁忌而导致的文化交流问题出现,从而实现交流沟通的目标。
Taboo, which can also be called taboo, is an objective phenomenon that prevails in different human cultures and is a psychological retreat caused by people’s reverence for God or their fear of dangerous things. Taboo belongs to a kind of national customs originating in the heart, and is therefore based on the culture of each nation. The urgency of a nation can directly demonstrate the state of a nation’s innermost feelings, its aspirations in life, and its imagination of certain forces. It can also intuitively reflect the spiritual pillar of a nation as an exception. Therefore, language taboo in the process of intercultural communication is the part that must be given high priority. We must avoid taboo language in cross-cultural communication based on the basis of communication in which to avoid the corresponding use of methods in the process of cross-cultural communication as much as possible to avoid due to folk taboos caused by the emergence of cultural exchanges, In order to achieve the goal of communication.