英国是世界上最早建立现代文官制度的国家。自1 870年英国确立现代文官制度以后 ,英国文官制度便一直处于平静的“制度化” ,即“组织和程序获取价值观和稳定性的一种进程”① 之中。但是进入二十世纪六十年代以后 ,随着《富尔顿报告》的出台 ,英国文官“制度化”的平静开始被? Britain is the first country in the world to establish a modern civil service. Since the establishment of the modern civil service in Britain in 1870, the British civil service has been in a calm state of “institutionalization”, “a process by which organizations and processes acquire values ​​and stability.” However, since the 1960s, with the introduction of the Fulton Report, the “institutionalization” of British civil servants began to be calm?