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水平运动的眼外肌麻痹中,以单独的外直肌麻痹较常见。此因第6对脑神经核的孤立位置、在颅内经路较长及外直肌在巩膜表面上外露的面积较大之故。本院收治24例,皆经手术治疗,获较好效果。特介绍于后。病例简介24例中,男17例,女7例。最小者4岁,最大者58岁。原因分析,先天性者8例,高热后3例,麻疹后2例,产钳伤2例,撞伤2例及刺伤1例。原因不明者6例。主要症状如下。
Horizontal movement of extraocular muscle paralysis, with a separate lateral rectus paralysis is more common. This is due to the isolated position of the sixth pair of cranial nerve nucleus, the longer the cranial path and the greater part of the lateral rectus muscle exposed on the surface of the sclera. The hospital admitted to 24 cases, both by surgery, better results. Introduced in special. Case description 24 cases, 17 males and 7 females. The youngest is 4 years old and the youngest is 58 years old. Analysis of causes, 8 cases of congenital, 3 cases after fever, 2 cases after measles, forceps injury in 2 cases, 2 cases of bruising and stab wound in 1 case. 6 cases of unknown reasons. The main symptoms are as follows.