对传染病患者及带菌(毒)者采取相应的隔离治疗,是控制传染病发生与流行的关键所在。其隔离方式和期限随不同病症而各异。 1.流行感冒:呼吸道隔离至病后一周。 2.麻疹:呼吸道隔离出疹后6天,并发肺炎者不少于出疹后10天。 3.风疹:呼吸道隔离出疹后5天。 4.流行性腮腺炎:呼吸道隔离至腮腺肿胀完全消失一周为止,或发病后21天。 5.急性出血性结膜炎(红眼病);按接触传染病隔离至病后一周。 6.流行性乙型脑炎:按接触传染病隔离 It is the key point to control the occurrence and prevalence of infectious diseases that the corresponding isolation treatment should be taken for those with infectious diseases and carriers (poisonous persons). The isolation and duration vary with different conditions. 1. Pandemic flu: Respiratory isolation to sick after a week. 2. Measles: Respiratory isolation rash 6 days, complicated by pneumonia, not less than 10 days after rash. 3. Rubella: respiratory isolation rash after 5 days. 4. Mumps: Respiratory isolation to parotid swelling disappeared completely one week, or 21 days after onset. 5. Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (pink eye); by contagious disease isolation to sick after a week. 6. Japanese encephalitis: isolation by exposure to infectious disease