《隋书·经籍志》(以下称《隋志》)是唐代魏征亲自主持编修的我国现存第一部以四部法类分图书的目录著作,在我国目录学史上的突出贡献是它根据时代要求和具体情况创造出独具特色的编纂方法。 一、《隋志》统一并奠定了经、史、子、集四部分类体系 晋武帝时荀勖根据魏末郑默的《中经》编制了《中经新簿》,将图书明确分为甲、乙、丙、丁四部次序,是我国“四部”分类法的雏形。东晋李充编撰的《晋元帝四部书目》,发展了荀勖重视历史书籍的观点,用甲部记经书,乙部记史书,丙部记子书,丁部记集部书的次序,改动虽然不大,却是李充独具匠心之处。但这一时期的四部法和四部书目仍处于初级阶段,分类和著录较为粗简,不足为后世所仿效,因此,《隋志》批评它们“不能辨其流别,但记书名而已,博 “Sui Shu · Ji Zhi Zhi” (hereinafter referred to as “Sui Zhi”) is the first volume of catalog books published in China by Wei Zheng who authored and edited in the Tang Dynasty. The outstanding contribution to the history of bibliography in our country is based on The requirements of the times and the specific circumstances to create a unique method of compilation. First, the “Sui Zhi” unification and laid the four chapters of the history, the child, the set system Jin Wu Di Xunyi according to Weimin Zheng Mo’s “classics” compiled “Book of jingjing”, the book clearly divided into a , B, C, D four order, is China’s “four” classification of the prototype. Eastern Jin Li Chui’s “Jin Yuan emperor four bibliography”, developed Xun Xuan attaches importance to history books point of view, with A book, B history book, C note book, Ding Department diary order book, although not Large, it is Li Chong unique ingenuity. However, the four laws and four bibliographies in this period are still in their infancy. The classification and transcription are rather crude and inadequate for future generations to follow. Therefore, Sui Chi criticized them as "unable to distinguish their farewell,