高职教育是我国改革开放以来,根据新形势的需要,借鉴发达国的经验而兴起一种培养新型应用型人才的教育。虽然这一新事物在我国出现的时间不长,但它如雨后春笋,发展迅猛。据初步统计,我国现有高职院校多达2000所左右。随着我国高校扩招政策的实施,近年来毕业的大学生剧增,出现了 Since the reform and opening up, higher vocational education has raised a kind of education to cultivate new type of applied talents according to the needs of the new situation and learning from the experience of developed countries. Although this new thing has not appeared in our country for a long time, it has mushroomed and developed rapidly. According to preliminary statistics, there are about 2,000 existing vocational colleges in our country. With the implementation of the enrollment expansion policy of colleges and universities in our country, the number of college graduates graduating in recent years has soared