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“工业景气”是西方工业国家在经济理论和实践中广泛采用的经济概念,国内有些部门也已经开始引入,并获得了初步的成功。工业景气调查的特点在于:(1)以选择性问卷的形式进行调查,选择的结果以定性为主;(2)问卷调查的对象,是直接参与企业生产和经营活动的厂长(经理)或财务领导,这些经济活动者的判断、预测是影响经济活动,进而影响经济现象的重要因素;(3)工业景气调查与统计资料各有侧重,互为补充,统计资料是已经实现的现象的定量信息,而景气
The “industrial boom” is an economic concept widely adopted by western industrial countries in economic theory and practice. Some domestic departments have also begun to introduce and achieved initial success. The characteristics of the industrial boom survey are as follows: (1) The survey is conducted in the form of selective questionnaires, the results of which are selected qualitatively; (2) The survey respondents are the factory managers (managers) directly involved in the production and business activities of the enterprises Financial leadership, judgments and forecasts of these economic agents are important factors that affect economic activities and thus economic phenomena; (3) industrial boom surveys and statistics have their own emphasis and complement each other, and statistical data is the quantification of the phenomenon that has been achieved Information, and the economy