作为计划经济“特产”的户籍管理制度,多年来一直是阻隔在乡村与城市之间的一道厚厚的“篱笆墙”。它人为地将城乡居民划分为两个在社会地位及发展机会等方面极不平等的社会集团,使得城乡差别非但没有缩小,反而继续拉大。据国家人口管理部门提供的权威资料表明,我国城乡居民的收入差距 The household registration system, a “specialty” of the planned economy, has for many years been a thick “hedge” blocking rural and urban areas. It artificially separates urban and rural residents into two social groups that are highly unequal in terms of social status and development opportunities. As a result, urban-rural differences have not only narrowed, but have continued to widen. According to the authoritative information provided by the national population management department, it shows that the income gap between urban and rural residents in China