《三大师》是茨威格的第一部传记小说,作者分别为巴尔扎克、狄更斯和陀思妥耶夫斯基作传,通过描述传主与时代的互动关系,成功地解释了这三位叙事文学天才的命运,并内在地揭示了作者称之为“巴尔扎克人物”、“狄更斯形象”和“陀思妥耶夫斯基性格”的生活法则和人性本质。三位大师的人格力量和内在意志是茨威格塑造的重点,其独特的传记风格更新了传记文学的观念,也反映了茨威格本人美学观念的转变。 The “Three Masters” is Zweig’s first biographical novel, which is authored by Balzac, Dickens and Dostoyevsky, respectively. By describing the interaction between the Lord and the Times, the author successfully explains these three The fate of the genius of narrative literary genre reveals the inherent laws of life and the nature of human nature that the authors call “characters of Balzac,” “images of Dickens,” and “character of Dostoyevsky.” . The three masters of personality power and inner will are the key points of Zweig’s creation. His unique biographical style has updated the concept of biographical literature and also reflected Zweig’s own changes in his aesthetic concepts.