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法国历来重视基础研究,而工业研究则相对来说显得有些薄弱。近十余年来,法国政府日益认识到加强工业研究和推动企业技术进步在提高本国工业竞争能力方面的重要作用,确定把工业技术发展政策作为政府工业政策的主要内容。科研优先的原则这两年在工业研究和企业技术革新方面体现得最为突出,无论在高技术领域和大型企业还是在长线产品行业和中小企业都是如此。为了有效地贯彻落实工业技术发展政策,法国政府不但组建或调整了一批机构,制定了一系列办法和措施,而且注意在实践过程中不断加以充实和完善,从而收到了显著的效果。本文拟就法国工业技术发展政策的主要内容,相关机构以及执行情况做一概括介绍,供读者参考。
France has always attached importance to basic research, while industrial research has been relatively weak. In the past ten years or more, the French government has increasingly realized the important role of strengthening industrial research and promoting the technological progress of enterprises in enhancing its industrial competitiveness. It has determined that industrial technological development policies should be the main content of government industrial policies. The principle of research priorities These two years are most prominent in industrial research and enterprise technological innovation, both in high-tech fields and in large-scale enterprises as well as in long-term product industries and small and medium-sized enterprises. In order to effectively implement the policy of industrial technology development, the French government not only set up or adjusted a number of institutions, formulated a series of measures and measures, but also noticed that it was continuously enriched and perfected in the course of practice and received remarkable results. This article intends to introduce the main content of the French industrial technology development policy, the relevant agencies and the implementation of a general introduction for your reference.