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农村是中国社会的末梢神经,虽然大多数农民群众都生活在社会的最底层。但是中国十三亿人口,九亿是农民。所以说“三农”问题是中国社会最大的“根”本所在。如果农村不繁荣稳定,则国家的长治久安也只是一纸空谈;如果不加强农村的法制建设与法律意识,法治中国的目标终将失败。此所谓九层之台,起于垒土。然而近年来,随着农村的建设与发展,村干部贪腐、渎职等案件逐年上升,大致分布在基础建设、土地征用、惠农资金等领域。本文基于如何防范与惩治村官职务犯罪的司法难题展开,结合安康市检察院与汉滨区检察院对于防范和惩治村官职务犯罪的相关活动及措施,提出具有前瞻性与可操作性的政策建议和措施,为法检系统解决此类问题提供司法实践的建议。
The countryside is the peripheral nerve of Chinese society, although most peasant masses live at the lowest level in society. But China’s 1.3 billion population and 900 million peasants. Therefore, the issue of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” is the largest “root” place in Chinese society. If the rural areas are not prosperous and stable, the long-term peace and stability of the country are only a piece of paper talk. Without strengthening the legal system and legal awareness in the countryside, the goal of rule of law in China will eventually fail. The so-called nine-stage, starting from the base soil. However, in recent years, with the construction and development of rural areas, cases of corruption and malfeasance among village cadres have risen year by year, and are generally distributed in such fields as infrastructure construction, land acquisition and benefiting farmers. Based on the judicial problems of how to prevent and punish the crime of village officials ’duties, the article puts forward the forward-looking and operable policy suggestions based on the relevant activities and measures of preventing and punishing the village officials’ crimes committed by the Procuratorate of Ankang City and Hanbin District Procuratorate Measures for the inspection system to solve such problems to provide judicial advice.