论文部分内容阅读
小剂量电离辐射生物效应的资料是制订卫生防护标准的重要依据,尤其是人体资料更有意义。医用X线工作者辐射剂量与效应关系的研究是这方面工作的重要组成部分。长春市医用X线工作者的健康状况从未全面调查。为更好地保障人员健康,根据全国统一的要求和方法对长春市361名医用X线工作者、299名非接触射线的医务人员,做了辐射剂量估算、内科、眼科、皮肤科、口腔科检查,并对部分人员做了13项化验指标的观察。另外对1000例对象做了辐射流行病学(肿瘤和遗传效应)的调查。
Information on the biological effects of low-dose ionizing radiation is an important basis for the development of health protection standards, especially for human data. The study of the relationship between radiation dose and effect of medical X-ray workers is an important part of this work. The medical status of medical X-ray workers in Changchun has never been fully investigated. In order to better protect the health of the staff, 361 medical X-ray workers and 299 non-contact radiographic medical staffs in Changchun were enrolled in the department of internal medicine, ophthalmology, dermatology and dentistry according to unified national requirements and methods Inspection, and made some observations of 13 laboratory indicators. In addition, a survey of 1000 patients with radiation epidemiology (tumor and genetic effects) was conducted.