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用图形表述实物,其历史还在文字产生之前。我国本草图的出现,据文字记载有近两千年的历史。唐代与《新修本草》相辅而行的《图经》已达25卷之多。因许多早期的本草图今已丧失殆尽,兹不赘述。本讲着重介绍现在能利用上的一些本草图谱。本草图属于科学绘图,讲究形态准确,能表现药物特征,美观还在其次。一幅精确的药图,往往可以弥补文字记载的缺略。例如玉蜀黍,文字记载以《本
The physical object is represented graphically, and its history is still before the text is produced. The appearance of this sketch of our country has recorded nearly 2,000 years of history. The “Tai Jing” supplemented by “The Newly Revised Materia Medica” in the Tang Dynasty has reached 25 volumes. Since many of the earlier sketches have been lost, I will not repeat them here. This lecture focuses on some of the sketches that can be used now. This sketch is a scientific drawing. It emphasizes the accurate shape and can show the characteristics of drugs. A precise drug map can often make up for the lack of written records. For example, Yu Xi, written in the book