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呋哺丹农药是一种广谱内吸杀虫剂,3%呋哺丹颗粒杀虫剂是这种农药的新剂型,该剂呈咖啡色,与麦乳精等补品颇为相似.本院近两年来收治小儿呋哺丹农药中毒8例,报告如下.1.临床资料8例中男6例,女2例,年龄14个月～5岁,平均3.6岁,误服呋哺丹颗粒剂量10g～40g,服后15分钟即出现口唇发麻、兴奋、眩晕、恶心、呕吐、出虚汗等症状.其中3例入院时神志不清,大汗淋漓,瞳孔缩小如针尖样,同时出现呼吸困难、鼻唇紫绀、口吐白沫、两肺湿性啰音等肺水肿表现,入院时血胆碱酯酶活性测定在(0～1.5)×10~4/L.入院后即插胃管,用2%苏打水反复洗胃,同时静脉注射阿托品,总量达3～39.6mg.另予吸氧、强心、利尿等对症处理.
Furosemide pesticide is a broad-spectrum insecticide, 3% furosemide granules pesticide is a new form of pesticide, the agent was brown, and other similar supplements and wheat milk. Two years admitted pediatric Furun Dan pesticide poisoning in 8 cases, the report is as follows.1. Clinical data 8 cases of 6 males and 2 females, aged 14 months to 5 years, an average of 3.6 years, the dose of furosemide Danfu Dan 10g ~ 40g, after serving 15 minutes that appear numb lips, excitement, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating and other symptoms.Of 3 cases admitted to the hospital unconscious, sweating, miosis, such as the tip of the needle, while breathing difficulties, Nasal lip cyanosis, foaming at the mouth, pulmonary rales and other pulmonary edema performance, admission cholinesterase activity was measured in the (0 ~ 1.5) × 10 ~ 4 / L. After admission, gastric tube insertion, with 2 % Soda water repeatedly gastric lavage, while intravenous atropine, the total amount of 3 ~ 39.6mg. In addition to oxygen, cardiac, diuretic and other symptomatic treatment.