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在中国传统儒家的伦理思想中蕴含着丰富的生态伦理意蕴。然而,目前人们对传统儒家生态伦理思想的研究主要集中在规范伦理方面,而对传统儒家思想中的精髓所蕴含的生态美德思想关注很少。传统儒家不仅要求修身养性而成就自己的美德,还要求在成就自己的美德过程中成就物、成就自然,即将“成己”与“成物”统一起来,做到尽人性的同时也尽物性,最终达成使万物皆被于我的至高境界。儒家的这种成己成物思想,对当今的生态伦理研究具有重要的启示价值。
In the Chinese traditional Confucian ethics contains a rich ecological ethical implications. However, at present, the researches on the traditional Confucian ecological ethics mainly focus on regulating the ethics, while paying little attention to the ecological virtues contained in the essence of the traditional Confucianism. Traditional Confucianism not only requires self-improvement but also achieves its own virtues. It also requires the achievement of things and the achievement of nature in the process of attaining their own virtues, and the unification of “being” and “becoming” to achieve humanity To do all things, things are finally reached in my highest state. Confucianism into this kind of thing has the important enlightenment value to the research of ecological ethics.