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邓小平社会主义市场经济理论,经历了一个比较思索、实践积累和逐步形成的过程.1979年11月26日,在会见美国《不列颠百科全书》副总编吉布尼和加拿大麦吉尔大学东亚研究所主任林光达时,邓小平首次指出:“说市场经济只存在于资本主义社会,只有资本主义的市场经济,这肯定是不正确的.社会主义为什么不可以搞市场经济,这个不能说是资本主义……虽然在方法上基本上和资本主义社会的相似,但也有不同,是全民所有制之间的关系,当然也有同集体所有制之间的关系,也有同外国资本主义的关系,但是归根到底是社会主义的,是社会主义社会的.市场经济不能说只是资本主义的.市场经济,在封建社会时期就有了萌芽.
On November 26, 1979, when meeting with Gibbony, the associate editor of the Britannica Encyclopedia of the United States and the East Asia Institute of McGill University, Canada, Deng Xiaoping’s theory of socialist market economy has undergone a process of comparative thinking, practice accumulation and gradual formation. When Lin Guangda was director, Deng Xiaoping pointed out for the first time: "It is certainly not correct to say that a market economy exists only in a capitalist society and only a capitalist market economy. Why can not socialism engage in a market economy? This can not be said of capitalism. Although it is basically similar in methodology to capitalist society, it is also different. It is the relationship between ownership by the whole people and, of course, the relationship with collective ownership as well as with foreign capitalism, but in the final analysis it is socialism , Is a socialist society, the market economy can not be said to be capitalist, and the market economy has sprouted in the feudal society.