党的十四届三中全会明确提出,我国经济体制改革的目标是建立社会主义市场经济体制。这就意味着,一方面,我们要将市场机制作为资源配置的基础性机制,发挥其优胜劣汰、鼓励先进的作用,提高经济运行的效率和质量,促进国民经济的快速增长;另一方面,我们还必须坚持社会主义的基本原则,发挥政府的主导作用,保护受市场机制和竞争机制排斥的贫困人群,为 The Third Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Party made it clear that the goal of China’s economic structural reform is to establish a socialist market economic system. This means that on the one hand, we should regard the market mechanism as the basic mechanism for resource allocation, give full play to its superior survival and the inferior, encourage advanced functions, enhance the efficiency and quality of economic operation and promote the rapid growth of the national economy; on the other hand, we We must also uphold the basic principles of socialism, give play to the leading role of the government and protect the poor who are excluded from market mechanisms and competition mechanisms.