随着航运市场的竞争日趋激烈,世界上有些著名的大船公司纷纷达成共识,携手合作,降低成本,取得了规模效益。船公司联盟所带来的巨大效益,已被实践所证实。船公司的超级联盟利用自己的实力已经或多或少地向港口施加压力,港口之间的竞争在下个世纪将白热化,我们应该清楚地看到这个新动向,及时采取有效措施。 With the increasingly fierce competition in the shipping market, some famous shipping companies in the world have reached consensus to work together to reduce costs and achieve economies of scale. The great benefits brought by the alliance of shipping companies have been confirmed by practice. The shipping company's super-league has exerted more or less pressure on ports by its own strength. The competition among ports will be heated up in the next century. We should clearly see this new trend and adopt timely and effective measures.