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19世纪末叶至今,是马克思主义文艺美学的进一步发展时期或日后经典时期.依时间序列和观念取向而言,后经典时期的马克思主义文艺美学可以分为科学型、政治型、社会批判型和文化分析型四种理论形态.四种理论形态各有其理论成就和局限,显示出现代马克思主义文艺美学的多样性与复杂性,同时在其多样性和复杂性背后,也蕴含着理论主题上的共通性与统一性,这就是对人的自由和解放问题的高度关注.“,”The period from the end of 19th century to the present,namely,the Post-Classical period,saw a further development of Literary Aesthetics of Marxism. In terms of the sequence and idea focuses,post-classical literary aesthetics of Marxism can be divided into four theoretical types:science,politics,social criticism and cultural analysis.Each of the four theoretical morphologies has its strong points and weak ones,which shows the diversity and complexity of contemporary literary aesthetics of Marxism.Behind the diversity and complexity,we can find something in common among them,that is,the great concerns for human freedom and liberation.