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战后日本经济获得了奇迹般的高速发展,人均国民生产总额居世界第二(仅次于瑞士的27260美元),1988年已达21,040美元。国民生活水平有显著提高。但日本人对富裕的欧美人的物质文化生活仍有可望而不可及之感。本文拟就物价因素作粗浅分析。决定一个国家或地区居民实际生活水平的因素是多方面的,而物价则是一个极其重要的因素。物价的高低涨落除直接影响市场供求变化和企业的投资行为以及经济增长外,还必将影响国民的实际收入和消费水平,从而可能严重影响社会的安定。
After the war, the Japanese economy enjoyed a miraculous rapid development with the per capita gross national product ranking second in the world (second only to Switzerland at $ 27,260) and in 1988 it reached 21,040 U.S. dollars. The standard of living of the people has significantly increased. However, the Japanese people still have an unattainable feeling about the material and cultural life of affluent Europeans and Americans. This article intends to make a superficial analysis of the price factor. There are many factors that determine the actual living standard of a country or region, but price is an extremely important factor. In addition to directly affecting the market supply and demand fluctuations and investment behavior and economic growth, but also will affect the real income and consumption levels of citizens, which may seriously affect the stability of the community.