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目的分析云南省2015年国家免疫规划(NIP)疫苗常规免疫报告接种率。方法对云南省2015年NIP疫苗常规免疫监测报告接种率、报告数据质量进行描述性分析。结果 2015年云南省报告接种NIP疫苗1 322.081 5万剂次,流动儿童报告接种193.749 7万剂次(占14.65%)。全省22剂NIP疫苗平均报告接种率均≥99.00%。其中县100.00%、乡82.95%全部22剂NIP疫苗报告接种率均≥90.00%。全省首剂乙型肝炎疫苗及时报告接种率93.58%;报告接种率<90.00%的乡主要分布于红河州、德宏州、普洱市等地区。评价中白破疫苗(DT)、A+C群流脑疫苗第2剂(MPV-AC2)接种率<90.00%。结论全省、县、乡级NIP疫苗报告接种率处于较高水平,但部分地区和大年龄组疫苗接种的需要重点加强。
Objective To analyze the vaccination rate of routine immunization report of Yunnan National Immunization Program (NIP) vaccine in 2015. Methods A descriptive analysis of the vaccination rate and reporting data of routine immunization surveillance reports of NIP vaccine in Yunnan Province in 2015 was conducted. Results In 2015, Yunnan Province reported 1 322.081 doses of NIP vaccine and 50000 doses of mobile immunization vaccine. The floating children reported 193.749 doses (14.65%) of vaccines. The province’s 22 doses of NIP vaccine reported an average of ≥99.00% inoculation rates. Of which 100.00% of the county, township 82.95% of all 22 doses of NIP vaccine coverage were ≥ 90.00%. The province’s first dose of hepatitis B vaccine promptly reported coverage of 93.58%; reported coverage of <90.00% of the townships are mainly located in Honghe Prefecture, Dehong Prefecture, Pu’er City and other regions. Evaluation of white broken vaccine (DT), A + C group meningitis vaccine second (MPV-AC2) vaccination rate <90.00%. Conclusions The reported vaccination rate of NIP vaccine at the province, county and township level is at a high level, but the need of vaccination in some areas and the large age group has been emphasized.