基于CuS负载Pt纳米花的类过氧化物酶活性抑制检测银离子

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制备了CuS负载的Pt纳米花(CuS-Pt)并研究了金属离子对其类过氧化物酶活性的影响.CuS-Pt纳米花能高效地催化H2O2氧化3,3′,5,5′-四甲基联苯胺(TMB)使反应溶液由无色变为深蓝色,在652 nm处产生一个明显的吸收峰.研究发现,众多金属离子中只有Ag+能够有效抑制CuS-Pt纳米花的类酶催化活性,从而使溶液颜色变浅并在652 nm处产生减色效应.在一定浓度范围内,这种抑制作用与Ag+浓度呈现良好的线性关系.基于该原理构建了一种检测Ag+含量的比色分析新方法,检测线性范围为200~600 nmol/L,检出限为50 nmol/L.该方法可应用于实际样品中Ag+含量的测定.
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