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我国已成为全球重要的矿产品生产国和消费国。1999年,中国生产煤炭10.23亿t,铁矿石2.09亿t,黄金约180t,原油1.6亿t,天然气252亿m3。1998年,中国矿产品进口额达290亿美元,占当年中国进口总额的20.7%。其中,原油和成品油净进口2913万t,富铁矿石进口5160万t,铜进口122万t?
Our country has become an important mineral producer and consumer in the world. In 1999, China produced 10.23 billion tons of coal, 209 million tons of iron ore, about 180 tons of gold, 160 million tons of crude oil and 25.2 billion cubic meters of natural gas. In 1998, China’s mineral imports reached 29 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for a total of China’s total imports 20.7%. Among them, the net import of crude oil and refined oil 29.13 million tons, 51.0 million tons of iron ore imports, imports of 1.220 million tons of copper?