论文部分内容阅读
(一) 中国的抗日战争是在复杂的国际环境中进行的。日本企图建立“大东亚共荣圈”的狂妄计划,打破了日美在太平洋地区的均衡局面。日美这种不可调和的矛盾,导致了一九四一年十二月太平洋战争的爆发。同年十二月九日,中共中央就太平洋战争爆发发表宣言,指出:“全世界一切国家一切民族划分为举行侵略战争的法西斯阵线与举行解放战争的反法西斯阵线,已经最后地明朗了”。①在击败日本法西斯的共同目标下,为中华民族的解放,党提出了反法西斯国际统一战线的对美“合作政策”。一九四四年二月,一批中外记者冲破国民党政府的阻力,访问了抗日根据地的心脏——延安。毛泽东、朱德等通过与美国记者的多次会谈。表达了愿与美在对日作战中合作的设想。在对日作战问题
(1) China’s war of resistance against Japan was conducted in a complex international environment. Japan’s attempt to establish the arrogant plan of “the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Circle” has broken the balance between Japan and the United States in the Pacific. This irreconcilable conflict between Japan and the United States led to the outbreak of the Pacific War in December 1941. On December 9 of the same year, the CPC Central Committee issued a declaration on the outbreak of the Pacific War. He pointed out: “It is finally clear that” the division of all the nations of the world into the Fascist Front holding the aggressive war and the anti-fascist front holding the war of liberation. “ Under the common goal of defeating Japanese fascists, for the liberation of the Chinese nation, the party has proposed a ”cooperation policy" against the United States against the Fascist International Front. In February 1944, a group of Chinese and foreign reporters broke through the resistance of the Kuomintang government and visited Yan’an, the heart of the anti-Japanese base area. Mao Zedong and Zhu De passed many talks with U.S. reporters. Expressed the vision of cooperation with the United States in the war against Japan. In the war on Japan