一、世界经济面临的主要风险和对我国的影响(一)世界经济波动的风险及对我国的影响。2008年美国次贷危机急剧演变为全球性金融危机,并不断向实体经济领域扩散。美国、欧元区、日本和英国等主要发达经济体相继陷入衰退,全球经济增长显著放缓。世界银行不断调低对全球和主要经济 I. Main Risks to the World Economy and Their Impact on Our Country (I) The Risks of the World Economic Fluctuation and Their Impact on Our Country. In 2008, the subprime crisis in the United States dramatically changed into a global financial crisis and continued to spread to the real economy. The major developed economies such as the United States, the euro area, Japan and the United Kingdom have plunged into recession one after another, and the global economic growth has slowed down significantly. The World Bank continues to lower its global and major economies