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[目的]了解山东省几类艾滋病高危人群性病艾滋病感染状况及行为特点,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2009年山东省艾滋病监测资料进行分析。[结果]合计检测11类目标人群18853人,HIV感染者配偶、男男性行为者HIV感染率分别为25.20%和1.76%,性病门诊就诊者、吸毒人群梅毒感染率分别为6.86%和6.21%;暗娼人群最近1个月商业性行为时坚持安全套使用率为58.44%,男男性行为者与同性性伴、商业性伴及异性性伴最近6个月发生性行为时坚持安全套使用率分别为27.20%、26.03%和24.90%;吸毒人群最近1年与固定性伴及商业性伴坚持安全套使用率分别为0.85%、3.64%。[结论]山东省艾滋病仍处于低流行状态,几类高危人群不安全行为广泛存在,男男性行为人群和吸毒人群尤其严重。
[Objective] To understand the STD and AIDS infection status and behavior characteristics of several high-risk AIDS patients in Shandong Province and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and control measures. [Methods] The data of AIDS surveillance in Shandong Province in 2009 were analyzed. [Results] Totally 18 853 people were tested in 11 categories of target population. HIV prevalence rates of spouses and MSM for HIV-infected persons were 25.20% and 1.76% respectively. Syphilis infection rates among STD clinics and drug addicts were 6.86% and 6.21% respectively. The rate of condom use in commercial sex workers in the last month was 58.44%. The rate of condom use in male sex workers with same sex partners, commercial partners and heterosexual partners during the last 6 months was 27.20% , 26.03% and 24.90% respectively. The rate of condom use among fixed-sex partners and commercial partners in the past one year was 0.85% and 3.64% respectively. [Conclusion] AIDS is still in a low prevalence state in Shandong Province. The unsafe behaviors of several high-risk groups are widespread, especially among MSM and drug addicts.