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目的了解本地区育龄妇女TORCH包括弓形虫(TOX)、风疹病毒(RV)、巨细胞病毒(CMV)、单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)和其他如乙肝病毒(HBV)、丙肝病毒(HCV)、艾滋病毒(HIV)和梅毒螺旋体(TP)等的感染状况,为提高本地区人口素质、加强孕妇保健提供参考依据。方法应用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)和化学发光法分别检测6678例血清标本HbsAg、HCV、HIV、TP和TORCH特异性IgM、IgG。结果 6678例被调查对象中TOX感染率为6.5%;RV感染率为60.7%;CMV感染率为100.0%;HBsAg阳性率为10.75%;HCV阳性率为0.24%;HIV阳性率为0.01%;TP阳性率为0.12%。结论本地区育龄妇女存在TORCH病原体100%感染率,婚前、孕前或孕早期检测并及时预防有利于优生优育,提高人口素质。
Objectives To understand the prevalence of TORCH among women of childbearing age in the region including TOX, RV, CMV, HSV and others such as hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), HIV (HIV) and Treponema pallidum (TP) infection status, in order to improve the quality of population in the region, to enhance the health of pregnant women provide a reference. Methods The specific IgM and IgG of 6678 serum samples were detected by ELISA and chemiluminescence. Results The infection rate of TOX in 6678 cases was 6.5%, RV infection rate was 60.7%, CMV infection rate was 100.0%, HBsAg positive rate was 10.75%, HCV positive rate was 0.24%, HIV positive rate was 0.01%, TP The positive rate was 0.12%. Conclusion The women of childbearing age in our region have the 100% infection rate of TORCH pathogens. Prenatal, prenatal or early pregnancy detection and timely prevention are beneficial to prenatal and postnatal care and improve population quality.