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1957年7月1日,《人民日报》发表了由毛泽东撰写的题为《文汇报的资产阶级方向应当批判》的社论,为正在掀起的反右派斗争注入了更加猛烈的火力。这篇文章的信息量极大,可圈可点之处甚多,文中的一些观点、一些文字被众多论著反复引用,比如,著名的“阳谋”之说。因此,若要了解、研究整风与反右运动,不可不认真研读之。
On July 1, 1957, the People’s Daily published an editorial written by Mao Zedong entitled “The Bourgeois Order of Wen Wei Po Should Be Criticized,” which injected even more intense firepower into the ongoing anti-Rightist struggle. The amount of information in this article is very large, and there are many remarkable points. Some of the views in this article are quoted repeatedly by many works, for example, the famous “Yang Mou” theory. Therefore, if we must understand and study the rectification and anti-rightist movements, we must seriously study it.