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在载人月球探测任务中,航天员的安全性至关重要。为了确保航天员在应急情况下能够迅速返回基地,专家提出了一种深空探测应急生命保障系统。常规状态下,其跟随载人月球车或航天员运动,当航天员出现意外后,可搭载其通过飞行的移动形式快速返回基地。该系统方案采用一种基于过氧化氢(H2O2)分解的生命保障装置,过氧化氢既作为发动机推进剂,又服务于航天员的应急生命保障。该装置可以提高载人月面航天活动的生命保障能力,又通过复用最大程度地节省资源。
In manned lunar exploration missions, astronaut safety is crucial. In order to ensure astronauts can quickly return to base in emergency situations, experts have proposed a deep space exploration emergency life support system. Under normal conditions, it follows manned lunar rover or astronaut movement and, when an astronaut has an accident, can fly quickly back to base through its mobile form of flight. The system uses a life support device based on hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) decomposition. Hydrogen peroxide serves both as an engine propellant and as an emergency life support for astronauts. The device enhances the life support capabilities of manned space activities and maximizes resource savings through reuse.