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从九一八事变至我党发布五五通电这段时期,中共对蒋政策是反蒋抗日还是抗日反蒋,党史学界存在不同的看法。笔者以为这一时期中共对蒋政策应是抗日反蒋,根据有四:一是“抗日反蒋”提法载入中共中央文件;二是“抗日反蒋”提法见诸我党和红军负责人的言论中;三是“抗日反蒋”口号符合民族矛盾和阶级矛盾关系的变化;四是“抗日反蒋”是党史学界权威著作较为普遍的观点。
From the September 18 incident to the time when our party issued the “May 5 Power” period, the CCP held different opinions on whether Chiang Kai-shek’s policy was anti-Chiang Kai-shek or anti-Chiang Kai-shek or party history scholars. The author believes that during this period, the CCP’s resistance to Chiang Kai-shek and Chiang Kai-shek’s policy should be based on four aspects: First, “Anti-Japanese and anti-Chiang Kai-shek” and “Central Government Documents”; Second, “Anti-Japanese and Chiang Kai- The slogan of ”Anti-Japanese and Chiang Kai-shek“ is in line with the changes in the relations between ethnic conflicts and class conflicts. Fourthly, ”Anti-Japanese and anti-Chiang Kai-shek" is the more popular view of the authoritative writings of the Party history.