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“社会经济”是一种以社会效益最大化为宗旨,以第三部门为主体,通过吸纳弱势失业者在社区服务中就业,来提供相对小范围的、单一的公共或准公共物品的经济。它为西方国家在现代化和全球化进程中遇到的诸多社会问题提供了新的解决途径。我国要建设社会主义和谐社会,也十分有必要借鉴国外经验,培育社会经济,发挥其解决困难群体就业、促进福利体制改革和完善民间组织发展机制的作用。
The “social economy” is a kind of economy that provides a relatively small area of a single public or quasi-public goods with the objective of maximizing social benefits and taking the third sector as the mainstay, by absorbing the employment of the vulnerable unemployed in community service. It has provided a new solution to the many social problems that western countries have encountered in the process of modernization and globalization. In order to build a harmonious socialist society in our country, it is also necessary to learn from foreign experience, cultivate social economy, and give play to its role in settling the employment for the disadvantaged groups, promoting the welfare system reform and improving the development mechanism of non-governmental organizations.