河南省方城县委、县政府采取得力措施,把减轻农民负担落到实处。1991年,各种提留款和统筹费中共砍掉10个项目,比上年减少146.98万元。人均负担16.48元,占上年人均纯收入的3.9%,比国务院规定的农民人均负担比例降低1.1%。所采用的方法,可概括为一个理顺、两个完善、三个不批、四个监督、五个对照。一个理顺:理顺农民负担监督管理的渠道。在去年对农民负担进行全面整顿、清理的基础上,成立了 Fangcheng County, Henan Province, county government to take effective measures to reduce the burden on farmers implement. In 1991, the CPC raised a total of 10 items in various forms of withdrawal and co-ordination fees, a decrease of 1,468,800 yuan over the previous year. The per capita burden is 16.48 yuan, accounting for 3.9% of net income per capita of the previous year, 1.1% lower than that of the peasants’ per capita contribution as stipulated by the State Council. The methods used can be summarized as a rational, two perfect, three not approved, four supervisors, five controls. A smoothing: straighten out the burden of farmers supervision and management channels. On the basis of the comprehensive rectification and liquidation of peasants’ burdens last year, they were established