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当前我国宏观经济运行与发展中出现了令人关注的“五高两低”现象,即高储蓄、高投资、加工制造业高增长、高出口、高外汇储备和低收入增长率、低消费率。如果说高储蓄率和高资本积累率与相关的投资冲动在以往的传统经济体制下既已有之,那么,在新的国际经济环境中,在新的经济增长与运行过程中,这种趋势似乎正在成为我国经济运行中的常态,随着新“三高”现象的不断膨胀,“两低”状况恐将固化,
At present, the phenomenon of “five highs and two lows” is attracting attention in the macroeconomic operation and development in our country, namely, high savings, high investment, high growth of processing and manufacturing industries, high export, high foreign exchange reserves and low-income growth rate, low consumption rate . If the high savings rate and high capital accumulation rate and related investment impulse are already existing under the traditional economic system in the past, then in the new international economic environment and during the new economic growth and operation, this trend Seems to be becoming the norm in the operation of our country’s economy. With the continuous expansion of the new “three highs”, the situation of “two lows” may be solidified,