麻疹疫苗问世之前,汕头市麻疹发病率、死亡率很高。在推广应用疫苗和建立冷链后的发病率、死亡率较开展免疫前下降了9992%和9989%。目前,汕头市仍未消除麻疹。本文通过对不同时期麻疹的流行特征和有关监测资料的分析,探讨加速消除汕头市麻疹的措施。1　材料与方法11　材料　汕 Before the advent of measles vaccine, measles morbidity and mortality in Shantou City was high. After the introduction of the vaccine and the establishment of the cold-chain morbidity, the mortality rate dropped by 9992% and 9989% compared with that before immunization. At present, Shantou City has not yet eradicated measles. In this paper, the prevalence of measles in different periods and the monitoring data analysis to explore the measures to speed up the elimination of measles in Shantou City. 1 Materials and Methods 11 Materials Shantou